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Páll Karlsson

Title

Associate Professor, PhD

Primary affiliation

Páll Karlsson

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Profile

With a background in molecular biology, my research focuses on the mechanisms underlying peripheral neuropathy and neuropathic pain, particularly why some individuals develop pain while others with similar nerve damage do not. I combine analyses of human skin biopsies with clinical and sensory assessments to investigate nerve fibres, Schwann cells, immune cells and their interactions. My work integrates advanced microscopy, molecular profiling and spatial omics, with a particular focus on diabetic neuropathy and chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Through interdisciplinary collaborations, I aim to identify mechanisms and biomarkers that can support more precise diagnosis, patient stratification and the development of targeted treatments.

Job responsibilities

My responsibilities include leading the Skin Biopsy Laboratory at the Danish Pain Research Center, coordinating research on peripheral neuropathy and neuropathic pain, and overseeing skin biopsy analyses for clinical assessment and research. I develop and implement methods for quantifying cutaneous nerve fibres and characterising cellular and molecular changes in human skin. I lead research projects and interdisciplinary collaborations, supervise students and early-career researchers, and teach at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. I also contribute to scientific committees, peer review and editorial work within neuropathy and pain research.

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